作者:
小葉
考考remo兄
依照相位的定義來看
remo兄所說的"相位"出現在"正確"的時間?
需要再說明清楚一下這句話的意思
如果以sine wave舉例
y(t)=A‧sin(ωt+φ)
A:是振幅,表是與中心位置的差異
ω:角頻率,為表示在一個時間內有幾個波會發生的頻率,單位是每秒有幾個弧度
φ:就是相位,就是表示聲波的位置來用,開始為0
若相位不是以0開始,整個聲波就會移動了φ/ω秒,若是負的就是延遲,若是正的就是先跑(head-start)
單以相位改變,並不會影響到我們聽到的聲音,只是會先聽到或晚聽到而已喔
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The sine wave or sinusoid is a mathematical function that describes a smooth repetitive oscillation. It occurs often in pure mathematics, as well as physics, signal processing, electrical engineering and many other fields. Its most basic form as a function of time (t) is:
where:
A, the amplitude, is the peak deviation of the function from its center position.
ω, the angular frequency, specifies how many oscillations occur in a unit time interval, in radians per second
φ, the phase, specifies where in its cycle the oscillation begins at t = 0.
When the phase is non-zero, the entire waveform appears to be shifted in time by the amount φ/ω seconds. A negative value represents a delay, and a positive value represents a "head-start".